A DMEPOS bond is a surety bond required by Medicare/Medicaid for businesses that sell durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics and supplies. The bond protects Medicare/Medicaid against fraudulent billing and ensures suppliers conduct business lawfully.
The bond is required by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) for any supplier that sells durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics and supplies and bills Medicare or Medicaid. Each location with its own National Provider Identifier (NPI) must carry a separate bond.
Certain suppliers are exempt, including state-licensed orthotic/prosthetic personnel in private practice, physicians and non-physician practitioners who furnish DMEPOS as part of their professional services, and physical/occupational therapists who solely own the business and furnish items as part of their services.
The bond protects Medicare/Medicaid from financial losses due to fraudulent billing and other unscrupulous business practices. If Medicare/Medicaid suffers a loss, they can file a claim against the bond to recover the amount owed.
Any fraudulent activity, whether intentional or not, is eligible for a claim. The surety investigates each claim. Approved claims are paid by the surety, but the supplier (you) remains ultimately liable and must reimburse the surety.
The application process is straightforward. Most suppliers complete it online in minutes:
You may satisfy the requirement with a surety bond or a cash bond. Cash bonds and certificates of deposit from any U.S. bank are also accepted alternatives to a surety bond.
Failure to obtain or maintain the required bond will result in revocation of your Medicare/Medicaid billing privileges. Lapses in coverage carry the same penalty.